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  • HIGHLIGHTS OF DECISIONS AT THE FEDERAL EXECUTIVE COUNCIL MEETING HELD ON MONDAY, 23RD SEPTEMBER 2024

HIGHLIGHTS OF DECISIONS AT THE FEDERAL EXECUTIVE COUNCIL MEETING HELD ON MONDAY, 23RD SEPTEMBER 2024

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1 The meeting reviewed the flooding in some parts of the country, especially the one that destroyed almost 50 per cent of Maiduguri in Borno State.

    The meeting backed the President’s idea of setting up a Disaster Relief Fund to be funded by a portion of the revenue accruing to the Federation account. Funds will also be solicited from the private sector.

    1. The meeting resolved to set up a technical committee to conduct integrity tests on Alau Dam and other dams countrywide.
    2. The Council also approved the Economic Stabilisation Bills, which embody the recommendations of the Presidential Committee on Tax and Fiscal Policy Reforms set up last year by President Tinubu. The bills seek to amend the income tax laws, promote the export of goods and services, reform the exchange rate regime and unlock foreign exchange liquidity. One of the bills offers tax relief to companies that generate incremental employment. Another offers personal income relief to people in private and public employment, from N200,000 to N400,000.

    Another bill seeks federal and state collaboration to suspend certain taxes on small businesses and vulnerable populations. Among the taxes to be axed are road haulage levies, business premise registration levies, livestock levies, and market taxes and levies.
    The Economic Stabilisation Bills, with the Council’s approval, will now be transmitted to the National Assembly for passage.

    1. The Council approved a contract to build a 258 km 3-lane carriageway with continuous reinforced concrete pavement in Kebbi and Sokoto states. The stretch is part of the 1000km superhighway from Illela, Sokoto State, to Badagry, Lagos State. The section awarded starts from Silame in Sokoto state and terminates at Buya Town in Kebbi.
    2. The council approved the revised estimated contract cost for constructing Bodo-Bonny Road with bridges across the Opobo Channel in Rivers State. The contract was awarded in 2014 for N120 billion and revised in 2021 to N199, 923,638,963.87. The FEC approved another increase to N280 billion, with an additional completion period of 12 months.
    3. The council approved the rescoping and downward review of the contract to rehabilitate the Abuja-Kaduna-Zaria-Kano dual carriageway at a lower cost of N740.79 billion. Julius Berger’s job now has a completion period of 14 months and includes the provision of solar lights.
    4. Messrs CCECC Nigeria Limited was awarded two road contracts, including bridges in Kogi and Cross River, at a total cost of N133.4 billion. They are the construction of Cross River to Oferekpe Road and rehabilitating Kabba (Kogi State), Iyamoye-Omuo-Ikole-Ifaki-Ado Ekiti Road.
    5. Messrs BDT International Limited was awarded the contract to repair the Gamboru Bridge along Gamboru-Ngala-Kala, Balde Road in Borno State. The cost is N3.2 billion, and completion will take 24 months.
    6. Messrs CCECC Nigeria will repair the damaged loops and ramps of the Third Mainland Bridge superstructure and rehab Adeniji-Falomo Roads for N42 billion. Completion will take six months.
    7. The council approved the N158 billion contract to construct service lanes for the Lekki Deep Sea Port through Epe to Shagamu-Benin Expressway. Dangote Industries will be awarded the contract under the Federal Government Road Infrastructure Development Fund and Refurbishment Investment Tax Credit Scheme.
    8. The council approved the contract for the dualisation of Afikpo-Uturu-Okigwe Road in Ebonyi, Abia and Imo states. The road will be financed under the Federal Government Road Infrastructure Development and Refurbishment Investment Tax Credit Scheme.
    9. The councils also approved contracts for the repair of 14 bridges, roads, and flooded sections of Federal Highways nationwide.
    10. The council approved at least seven memos brought by the FCT Ministry. Among them was the contract for the building of Judges Quarters in Katampe. Also approved was the contract to construct an access road from Ring Road 1 by N16 Shehu Shagari Way to Judges Quarters.
    11. The council approved the contract for building an access road from Arterial Road N11 in Mabushi District to Judges Quarters within Cadstral Zone B07 in Katampe.
    12. The council approved three roads in FCT satellite towns: the Pai-Gomani Road in Kuala Area Council, Aguma Palace-Radio Nigeria-New Market Road in Gwagwalada, and road upgrades in Bwari Area Council.
    13. The council approved two memos presented by the Ministry of Information and National Orientation. One memo deals with the restoration of dignity and standardisation of national symbols, such as the national flag, coat of arms , national anthem, and national pledge. Council approved that the first stanza of the National Anthem should be rendered at all official functions, while the three stanzas should be for special occasions, such as `Independence Day, Democracy Day, Inauguration of the National Assembly, Children’s Day, Armed Forces Remembrance Day and Workers Day.
      The Council approved adopting the third stanza of the New National Anthem as the National Prayer to replace the current National Prayer.
      The second memo of the Ministry deals with the unveiling of the national values charter. The Council approved it.
    2 Comments Text
  1. None says:

    These are nonetheless wonderful, however they require much more internal stability
    and intramuscular coordination. This may also make clear what I mean when I say back
    thickness and back width. Give this workout a go, and you’ll be in your
    method to unleash your full back potential. I’m certain you probably can provide you with
    1,000,000 other combinations of muscle groups and training days.
    You can incorporate this workout into your weekly routine in any means you need.
    You’re almost accomplished, however earlier than heading to the showers, the dumbbell pullover
    awaits you. With half reps, unsolicited help from the legs
    and perpetrators leaning again like they’re prepared for a
    lay down, this could be a transfer many get mistaken.
    Consistency in performing these rows will yield benefits for overall muscle growth and contribute to improved posture and damage
    prevention. Aim for relaxation intervals of around 1-2 minutes between sets to permit your muscle tissue to recuperate whereas maintaining the depth of your exercise.

    Longer relaxation intervals may be necessary when lifting heavy weights or
    performing extremely demanding workout routines such as deadlifts or pull-ups.
    Executing this transfer with correct kind ensures maximum engagement of the targeted muscular tissues with out straining other elements of your physique.
    By incorporating this exercise into your again exercise routine, you’ll be able to effectively develop power
    and muscular steadiness in your higher body.
    Pull variations such as pull-ups and bent-over rows specifically target the lats, rhomboids, and traps, helping to construct general thickness
    within the back. By incorporating these exercises, you probably can guarantee a well-rounded strategy
    to creating a thicker and stronger again. For added
    depth, use reasonable weight and perform greater reps in each set.

    Flex Wheeler, recognized for his aesthetics and symmetry, had one of the perfectly proportioned backs in bodybuilding.
    His focus was on reaching an artfully balanced physique, with a again that was detailed
    and elegant, although not the widest or thickest.
    Despite his popularity for going heavy, Ronnie’s coaching concerned smart methods to stop damage.
    His method to progressive overload and perfecting kind allowed him to carry enormous weights with out
    breaking down, enabling him to maintain his dominance for so many years.

    In this text, we’ll explore thirteen bodybuilders who have mastered again growth, revealing the methods and methods that set them apart.

    Now we’re speaking about plenty of pressure distribution from the erectors and
    throughout the upper back. If you pull the bar to your
    chest, then the moment-arm from the hips to the bar becomes very lengthy and the
    lower again bears the brunt of the counter-balance.

    Put less stress on the low back in order that the mid-back musculature can hog
    a lot of the pressure. They look like doing something closer
    to a shrug with a slight ahead lean rather than a row.

    Regardless of which you like, the pull-up and the lat pulldown are your
    go-to options for a wide, muscular again. A thorough warm-up routine will increase blood flow to your muscle tissue, enhances focus and flexibility, and readies your body
    for the upcoming onerous work. Because the again is considered one of the
    extra complicated physique elements, composed of a number of
    muscular tissues, all important for both visible appearance
    and performance, you want to hit it from many angles and use a large rep range.

    Stretching earlier than train may help activate all again muscle tissue involved by making ready them for movement and rising their flexibility.
    When we stretch, we gently elongate the muscles and surrounding connective tissues, which improves their
    elasticity and vary of motion. Whether Or Not you are a seasoned gym-goer or a newcomer to the world of fitness, these workouts will information you on your journey toward reaching a back that instructions consideration and exudes energy.

    You work the identical muscular tissues at the
    endpoints but at weaker lengths and in positions that could hurt the joints.
    Some range of motion does appear essential although to permit unfavorable work and different results revealed when inspecting forms of
    muscle contraction. This calls into query the necessity for many workout routines to develop the upper back.

    Shoulder melancholy, which occurs on vertical pulls, subtracts or lessens the contribution from many of those muscular tissues but still entails the latissimus
    dorsi. The lower complete contribution isolates
    the lats extra so, with isolation always leading
    to problems. It does require a higher range of motion for them,
    however this isn’t necessarily a good thing.
    Moreover, they highlight the importance of maintaining correct form and method to stop injuries and maximize results.
    Bodybuilders also advocate integrating isolation exercises like
    lat pull-downs to target particular muscle tissue within the again successfully.
    Prioritize proper kind and method to maximise outcomes whereas minimizing
    the risk of damage. It’s essential to stay hydrated, get sufficient
    relaxation, and gas your physique with correct nutrition to assist muscle restoration and development as you work on building a better
    back. Incorporating deadlift variations into your back workout can successfully construct overall
    again thickness and energy. Deadlifts engage multiple muscle groups,
    together with the erector spinae, lats, and traps,
    contributing to a well-rounded back improvement. Choose rows over vertical pulling workout
    routines to successfully target and promote muscle progress
    in the back.
    Selection could be introduced by altering up the forms
    of rows, including in pull-ups or chin-ups, incorporating different
    grip positions, and including isolation workouts for smaller muscle groups.
    Preserve proper kind throughout each train to stop harm and maximize the effectiveness of your again exercises.
    Focus on preserving your back straight, shoulders pulled again, and core engaged.

    The muscle responsible for creating width is the latissimus dorsi – the lats.
    It originates from the backbone, where the fibers
    fan upwards and insert into the humerus. If you want to actually achieve some dimension on your again, there’s a hell of
    much more to it than deadlifts and pull-ups. When we discuss
    chest, we have 2 separate muscle tissue, arms, 2 seperate muscle
    tissue, etc. Dead-lifts actually work the upper back properly,
    but fail to supply a complete pull as they neglect the elbow flexors.

    They produce other disadvantages such as failing to offer a complete lower body motion by overemphasizing the hip extensors.

    For variation, you can even perform reverse grip rows using a cable machine or resistance bands, attaching the deal with or band to a low anchor point.
    Trap work is awesome, however there’s better ways to develop the traps than bump-and-grind rowing.
    Not enough is claimed concerning the pivotal position the scapulae, or shoulder blades, play in proper
    rowing kind. In a vertical pull similar to chin-ups or lat pull-downs, you pinch the shoulder blades collectively as you drive the elbows down towards your hips.
    These are the massive muscular tissues within the back, and strengthening them can enhance the strength
    of your again, too. As a outcome, your posture also benefits, as a stronger again leads to a greater posture.

    Engage your again muscle tissue effectively with the Leverage Machine Impartial Grip Seated Row.
    Sit comfortably on the machine, grasp the handles with a neutral grip,
    and pull in direction of your torso, specializing in squeezing your
    shoulder blades collectively at the peak of the motion. From selecting up
    groceries to performing deadlifts, enhanced muscular energy in your again helps you raise
    heavier weights with higher stability. This
    added energy isn’t simply practical; it’s important for sports performance and might take your athletic talents to
    new heights. Focusing on your again brings equilibrium to your body’s musculature,
    enhancing both aesthetics and performance. With strong lats, rhomboids, and traps, you’ll see enhancements when participating in compound actions such as
    deadlifts where the entire posterior chain is activated.
    The path to gaining critical thickness in your back entails greater
    than random workouts; it requires strategic planning and execution.
    It’s also essential to note that the erector spinae help in lateral backbone movement, so together with some unsupported unilateral work is
    a good suggestion. Once youcan do more than 5 reps, addresistance with a weighted vestor a
    dumbbell between your feet.This one hurts, however it’s the finalpiece
    in your again jigsaw. Face pulls are extremely efficient in terms of coaching the traps and
    rhomboids, they usually also hit the rear delts and
    rotator cuffs as properly. For that reason, a superior possibility is to
    perform your pullovers from a standing place using a cable machine.

    Winklaar’s again is both broad and extremely dense,
    making him some of the muscular rivals on the present bodybuilding scene.
    His again thickness, particularly in the traps and lats, offers
    him a dominating presence in rear poses. Flex Wheeler’s coaching fashion prioritized the mind-muscle connection. He centered on precision,
    making certain each movement activated the proper muscle group.
    Flex was identified for focusing on muscles
    from totally different angles, and he averted lifting excessively
    heavy weights, as an alternative prioritizing approach to
    convey out detail and muscle separations. Regardless Of his spectacular muscle density, Heath didn’t depend on extraordinarily heavy weights like a
    few of his peers. Whereas there is nothing wrong with lat pulldowns, pull-ups are
    by far the superior back-building exercise.
    There are masses advantages to training your
    rear, from injury prevention, to serving to you pull extra
    weight in all lifts, to developing the coveted V-shape.
    If you don’t have access to a cable machine then you can carry
    out your face pulls using resistance bands as a substitute.
    From there, pull the bar down to your higher chest while keeping your elbows tucked in till you’re feeling your lats absolutely contract, after which elevate the bar back up under control.
    The close-grip v-bar pulldown is a great variation for hitting the
    lats effectively in addition to offering stimulation to the decrease and
    center traps, rhomboids and serratus.
    Dietary dietary supplements similar to whey isolate present essential protein that helps restore and grow muscle tissue after
    exercises like bench press or squatting. Prioritizing rows over vertical pulling is crucial for reaching optimal leads to back improvement.
    Understanding the anatomy of the again and following the following pointers will guide you in sculpting an impressive, muscular back that enhances overall physical performance.
    Understanding the again anatomy is essential
    for concentrating on workouts that develop
    thickness and power. The back is a fancy structure made up
    of bones, muscular tissues, and connective tissues. As you drive upwards
    through your heels and extend hips into full lockout, each muscle from head
    to toe contracts isometrically to stabilize the weight.
    With ft planted hip-width apart, you grip the bar tightly—this action works
    wonders on grip power whereas also recruiting muscles in the arms and forearms
    corresponding to brachioradialis.
    Next, incorporate particular warm-up sets for the first exercise in your routine.
    Use lighter weights than what you intend to carry during your
    working sets. Aim for 2-3 sets of reps with managed actions to prime the focused muscular tissues additional.

    People typically wonder what the angle of the torso should be through the barbell
    row. You can use the bar as a guide for locating an optimum torso angle and proper rowing range of movement.
    The supportive muscle teams must be in the most secure
    and most stable place during movement execution. For this to
    happen you want to lock down the joints at angles the place the
    antagonist muscle tissue would carry out a strong isometric function.
    This restore course of depends on protein and different vitamins to rebuild the
    muscle tissue. To present a extra complete understanding of neck muscle improvement and appearance, it’s helpful to cover all the major muscular tissues concerned in constructing a thicker, stronger,
    and extra outlined neck. Beyond the trapezius, platysma, and
    sternocleidomastoid, there are a quantity of different muscles
    contribute to neck measurement, strength, and performance.
    If you’re interested in bodybuilding then you know how important it
    is to build your muscles proportionately. No Person needs biceps
    the dimensions of a truck and a pair of hen legs groaning beneath the burden of a barrel-sized
    torso. This provides a poor angle of pull for many fibers of the lats, isolating the rear
    deltoids and inflicting you to seemingly feel it more in decrease lats while impinging
    the shoulder. A shut grip that tucks the elbows shortens the lats an excessive amount of
    and also stresses the shoulder by overemphasizing motion at the glenohumeral joint.

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  2. Anavar is a female-friendly steroid that hardly ever produces virilization effects, and the identical
    could also be for Tbol. Tbol is barely more potent in nature
    so, Anavar is a safer compound for women, and it is also used for medical treatment.
    The ‘before’ situation usually includes a body that may be in form
    and even perhaps muscular, but missing the fine-toned definition and cuts that virtually all fitness enthusiasts purpose
    for. It may also embrace carrying a bit of extra
    physique fats, particularly in hard-to-lose areas just like the decrease abdomen or
    thighs.
    These are quite gentle results that nearly all ladies will find reduced after the
    primary couple of weeks of utilizing Clenbuterol. We can still get an general thought of
    all of the possible unwanted effects reported by these using Clen for bodybuilding and competition functions.
    If you’re already an anabolic steroid consumer, you probably
    can anticipate Clen’s side effects to be very different from what you’re used to with steroids.

    Taking a responsible method can effectively obtain your cutting targets with a
    Winstrol and Anavar cycle whereas minimizing dangers.

    The adjustments in levels of cholesterol attributable to Anavar can lead to an increased risk of coronary heart disease, heart attacks, and
    strokes. Males who have already got cardiovascular
    points or are at risk for them must be notably cautious when considering Anavar use.
    Whereas the drug is often referred to as ‘The Lady Steroid,’
    it isn’t devoid of undesirable outcomes for girls.

    Anavar is an oral anabolic steroid derived from dihydrotestosterone (DHT).

    It was originally developed for medical purposes, similar
    to selling weight acquire in individuals recovering from
    illness, surgery, or trauma. Nonetheless, its muscle-preserving and fat-reducing properties shortly made it a favourite
    among bodybuilders and athletes. When it involves women and steroids, PCT isn’t used so usually as with
    males. When Anavar is used by ladies all of it is
    decided by the doses and their very own hormone
    levels earlier than and during a cycle. Most girls don’t experience
    unwanted effects while using Anavar, but some girls expertise
    some unwanted effects primarily as a end result of they stopped utilizing steroids after an extended cycle (8-12 weeks).

    Anavar is known to enhance athletic efficiency by promoting energy,
    speed, and endurance. What Anavar steroids do finest is assist to preserve muscle mass when you’re chopping calories.

    So, if you are looking to bulk up, then Anavar just isn’t the best steroid for you.

    Whereas comparatively delicate, Anavar liver toxicity can occur,
    particularly at higher doses or when not paired with liver assist supplements.
    Androgenic unwanted aspect effects are these that are related to the
    male sex hormone, testosterone. These side effects can embody pimples,
    oily pores and skin, elevated body hair growth, and male sample baldness.
    While not everybody who uses Sustanon and Anavar will expertise these unwanted effects, they are a
    possibility. Heightened estrogen ranges can cause elevated water retention and gynecomastia—the formation of breast tissue.
    Both testosterone and Deca Durabolin remain FDA-approved steroids on the planet
    of medicine at present, showcasing a level of security when used underneath medical supervision and in therapeutic dosages.
    For bodybuilders and athletes, an necessary requirement is the need to hold a relatively secure focus of testosterone within the bloodstream.

    Nevertheless, don’t let that fool you, as a end result of when Primo’s used accurately, it can give
    you some serious features. We have seen some
    sufferers drink small to reasonable amounts of alcohol with out liver damage when taking anabolic
    steroids. However, long-term, this isn’t optimum, with
    this duo notably growing the chances of cholestasis and peliosis hepatis.

    Solely tablets can be found for purchase, and so they have to be swallowed whole.
    Nevertheless, keep in thoughts that women can react much more sensitive to hormones
    than men are inclined to do, and therefore should take the Anavar in a lot smaller amounts.
    Our mission is to offer dependable, evidence-based
    information on Varieties and Profiles of dietary supplements, efficient
    Cycles and Dosages, and insights into Health and Muscle Building.
    We attempt to be your go-to useful resource for all things related to attaining your fitness objectives safely
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    As a outcome, it can contribute to significant changes corresponding to increased lean muscle mass, decreased physique
    fats, and improved muscle definition. With the help of Anavar,
    your body’s nitrogen steadiness will enhance, permitting you
    to build large lean muscle mass without gaining an extreme amount of weight.
    Because Anavar reduces glucocorticoid hormones, it additionally improves power.
    However, Anavar outcomes can solely be achieved
    when the steroid is administered as part of a well-thought-out stack.

    It won’t provide you with large increases by itself, but when mixed with different steroids like Dianabol,
    it can help you acquire muscle. When Anavar decreases natural testosterone levels, it is essential to complement the physique with a hundred
    mg of testosterone enanthate once per week for 12 weeks to maintain wholesome hormone
    exercise.
    Sustanon is a testosterone mix that helps to extend protein synthesis and build muscle mass.
    In The Meantime, Anavar is an oral steroid that’s predominantly used for slicing to reinforce
    fat burning and muscle features. Collectively, they might help you
    to achieve lean muscle mass whereas burning subcutaneous fats.
    Oxandrolone can providedifferent outcomes depending on the person’s degree of expertise in usinganabolic steroids.

    The five kilos of pure muscle from using 25 mg a day for a month is
    type of legit and justified. The end result, influence, and results are different for every particular person and their body’s response to the steroid.
    Anavar increases nitrogen retention which helps your muscle
    to contract more whereas lifting, and in consequence particular person gains strength without gaining a
    lot of mass. This means it helps strengthen the smaller muscle fiber too that don’t often get a chance to get labored on. You should observe
    any usage instructions given fastidiously should
    you plan to take Anavar with TRT or any anabolic steroids at all.
    Testosterone replacement remedy is a form of hormone remedy during which the first goal is to provide testosterone as a medicine, generally
    for men with abnormally low levels. The goal of TRT is to counteract any
    decrease in regular testosterone manufacturing.
    In severe competitions, every ounce of fats counts, and the most serious opponents will
    typically add to Clen’s results by stacking it with highly effective fat-burning anabolic
    steroids like Winstrol. Clenbuterol could be very totally
    different from any other PED you would possibly use
    for bodybuilding, performance, and even weight loss.
    It’s a powerful fats burner that’s efficient whether or
    not or not you use it in a steroid cycle. This makes it very
    appealing for bodybuilders and anyone desirous to shed weight,
    making Clenbuterol almost a family name in the weight loss
    world.

    References:

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